Health Care

Atul Gawande never thought he would write a book about checklists. But it turns out, checklists save lives. Gawande, a surgeon at the Brigham and Women’s Hospital in Boston and a staff writer for The New Yorker was at Harvard University on Wednesday to discuss his new book “The Checklist Manifesto.” Like Baer, Gawande uses stories to transmit important information on health policy. While an undergraduate at Stanford University, Gawande took a creative writing course because a girl he liked (Kathleen Hobson, now his wife) was taking it. He got a C because he had “nothing to say.” It wasn’t until he began his surgical training that Gawande had something he wanted to write about. He ended up writing two successful books on surgery: “Complications” and “Better.” He is now “Dr. Checklist,” because while working for the World Health Organization (WHO), Gawande demonstrated that checklists reduce surgical complications and death by double-digit percentage points in hospitals around

For various reasons, women of African-American descent are more likely to die from breast cancer than their Caucasian counterparts. Recent findings published in the Journal of Clinical Oncology indicated that black women were nearly 20 percent more likely than white women to succumb to their disease. Researchers took into consideration variables such as socioeconomic status and disease stage. Another study, conducted at Mount Sinai School of Medicine in New York, showed that women in minority groups – including Hispanics — were unlikely to receive complete follow-up treatment after breast cancer surgery. Treatments including radiation, chemotherapy or hormonal therapy are often given as an extra precaution against recurrence. The two studies were controlled for socioeconomic differences, the presence of other illnesses, and whether or not a woman had health insurance.  The likelihood of not getting the best adjuvant therapy (follow-up care) was 16 percent among white women, 23

It is quite common that most people today face difficulties in maintaining their weight due to the hectic schedule as well as the uneven eating habits. Grabbing a snack while you are working may not be that low in calories. While working you tend to feel hungry and with winters this tendency rises. Your body feels it a bit difficult to digest all and so fat starts piling up in your body, which in turn also prevents your body from gaining energy from blood circulation. Result, you start facing many problems including obesity. Well, not anymore! Start using Pure Slim today and get back the shape you always wanted to be in! Come winters and you cannot help but watch those extra pounds piling up on your body. A scheduled diet plan as well as working out in a gym don’t prove of much help either and don’t get you the results you want. Pure Slim fills in that gap of something extra your body needs to get back in shape. Irvingia Gabonensis  or the African Mango as it is popularly calle

Who doesn’t want to look gorgeous? I’m sure every woman. A gorgeous woman is a man’s fantasy. But when we call someone gorgeous, it does not mean just external beauty but also her internal beauty. Beauty is skin deep, it isn’t shallow. One can’t deny that having a pleasing personality is also equally important. When we talk about one’s image it’s not just how well dressed you are and about how your body looks but also how you carry off yourself when you are in public and the way you communicate and so on. Being well dressed is important but never overdo or else you’ll end up being a fashion disaster. Don’t try to be someone, enhance your own beauty: Beautiful hair is always something which everyone admires. Take really good care of your hair. Have a hair cut which suits your face and enhances your look. What might look good on someone may not necessarily look good on you. So don’t just follow fashion blindly. Eating good food and at the right time is very important. Eat lots

There is no end to the number of diseases when it comes to cigarette smoking. The addiction claims a large number of lives per year; the struggle to quit cigarette continue unabated. If you too find it hard to quit smoking, here is a better alternative of cigarette- Real E-Cigarette, an electronic cigarette absolutely smokeless and free from odor and health impairments. It’s generally seen that when people are in the process of quitting cigarette they fail every time as It appears tough to leave the age old habit in a day or two but now you can by replacing it it with this safe alternative. The tip lights with your puffs, these give you the real feeling of the cigarette. Some of the features of this safe smoking alternative are given below: 1)    No smoke 2)    No odor or any foul smell 3)    Eliminates the risk of tar 4)     No yellow teeth or ash 5)    Advanced formula 6)    Mild and gentle to the body 7)    Best quality and cost effective 8)    Active, healthy

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Declines in smoking, better tumor detection and more effective treatments are now helping more people survive cancer or live longer. It’s the first annual decrease in total cancer deaths since 1930. Although the numbers are small – dropping from 557,271 in 2002 to 556,902 in 2003 – they are significant because falling rates have surpassed the increasing size of the population. American Cancer Society statistics show that death rates have declined for lung, breast, prostate and colorectal cancer – the most common cancers that account for 51 percent of all U.S. cancer deaths. Breast cancer death rates have dropped about 2 percent each year since 1990, while prostate cancer deaths have declined 4 percent annually after 1994. Lung cancer deaths in men have been dropping since 1991, but they held steady in women, who tended to take up smoking later than men. Colon and rectum cancer death rates have shrunk by 2 percent a year since 1984, due to better screening. It may be too early

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Kidneys are very vital organs of our body responsible for draining out all the unwanted substances in form of urine. It is also one of the primary components of urinary system which also includes other vital organs like urinary bladder, urethra and prostate (in men) and ureters (in women). The Kidneys are located on the middle back of the body on either side, under the diaphragm. It is responsible for regulating the blood pressure, filtering waste products and maintaining the concentration of electrolytes in the body. It also contributes to the production of red blood cells in the body. Kidney infection is a type of infection that affects the entire urinary system and is part of the urinary tract infection (UTIs). In general, there are two types of UTIs, the lower urinary track infection and the upper urinary track infection. The lower urinary track infection affects the urethra, bladder and the prostrate. The upper urinary track infection affects the kidneys. The condition is also

Some people, especially seniors, are taking a variety of medications. With the tightening of airport security regulations, you may have concerns about packing to avoid delays or hassles. Carrying a list of all your medications and dosages can be useful, especially if you are traveling oversees. However, in an emergency situation, labels on original prescription bottles can help medical personnel determine what medications you are taking. The usual advice has been to keep your prescription meds in their original containers. This strategy poses a problem because multiple containers take up a lot of space. You may not be allowed to take your medications in your carry-on luggage without a label that matches the name on your ticket. In the U.S., passengers on flights are still restricted to carrying only three ounces of water or other liquids with them. These regulations can be waived in special circumstances if you have appropriate documentation. If you are carrying liquid or gel

If your doctor informs you that your coronary arteries (these are such arteries which helps in flowing of blood to heart) are blocked severely then you may have to undergo carotid artery bypass surgery. This is also termed as coronary artery bypass grafting. The surgery helps in diverting the flow of blood around the section of diseased or blocked artery. Millions of operation carotid artery bypass surgery is done throughout the year. This condition appears in patient heart when fatty materials known as plague find themselves cozy inside artery. Arthrosclerosis is the medical term which is used for such condition. There are people who die due to stroke; one of the reasons is the plague which is present inside artery cracks down. Carotid artery bypass surgery is considered a major operation where the surgeon tries a incision in the breastbone, which is also known as sternum, tries spreading the cage and prevents the working of the heart and the doctor uses a machine to promote the ci

Genentech’s new drug Lucentis is the first proven treatment to restore sight in a number of patients with the “wet” form of age-related macular degeneration (AMD). This disease affecting nearly 1.2 million Americans over age 40 is the major cause of blindness in the elderly. Leaking of blood vessels in the back of the eye invade the retina and erode vision. Thus, the term “wet” is used for this particular form of sight deterioration. Other treatments have been shown to slow the rate of vision loss, but no other drug in clinical trials has proved to restore or improve a portion of eyesight. Lucentis helped 95% of clinical trials subjects to preserve the sight they had remaining. One-third of patients in clinical trials were able to read three more lines on an eye chart after treatment with Lucentis. For those already experiencing major vision loss, the new drug will be too late to be of benefit. Two drugs, Macugen and Visudyne, produced by other companies are currently used to s

Do you want to get back the immaculate charm of your teen days? If yes, then you are at the right place. Aging no doubt, is a natural phenomenon which everyone has to face. As the people advance in aging process, their skin starts losing its natural glow and radiance. Wrinkles, fine lines, crow feet and other aging effects conceal the appealing features and push one towards gloomy and dull facial features. Nobody likes to experience such a horrendous situation. But, you don’t need to be worried anymore! Aqua Scoop is an outstanding age defying product that will kick out all your woes and worries of an aging skinand in turn give you a perfectly adorable youthful skin. Aqua Scoop anti-aging wrinkle remover is incorporated with scientifically verified Agaricus   Bisponus, Peptide, Beta Glucane (Mushroom extracts), Vitamin E Saccha ride Isolerate, Mango Butter and Cocoa. These natural elements protect hydrolipidic layer of the skin and keep it hydrated and fresh. The cutting edge c

Even in the first trimester of pregnancy, a class of blood pressure medications called ACE inhibitors may not be safe for the developing fetus. In a new study of nearly 30,000 pregnant women, 7% of babies born developed severe birth defects when their mother took an ACE inhibitor drug early in pregnancy. A black box warning already alerts women not to take them during the second and third trimesters. The risk of developing birth defects was shown to be three times as high in women taking part in this study. Defects found in babies of women taking ACE inhibitors in early pregnancy involved the heart (33%), limbs or face (25%), kidneys (no numbers given), brain or spinal cord (10%). Many of these problems are curable with surgery, while others can cause permanent disability or retardation. ACE inhibitors are the second most commonly prescribed type of medications in the U.S., with 149 million prescriptions written last year. Hypertensive women attempting to become pregnant shou

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In a unanimous vote, an FDA advisory committee recently voted to endorse the safety and effectiveness of Gardasil. The new vaccine developed by Merck Pharmaceuticals has been shown to protect women from two types of the human papilloma virus, responsible for about 70% of cervical cancer cases. The potential to cut worldwide deaths from the disease is huge. HPV is the most common sexually transmitted disease, affecting an estimated 50% of sexually active adults. Each year, cervical cancer kills 290,000 women worldwide. About 3,500 of the annual deaths occur in the U.S., where many women have the opportunity for early detection through regular pap smears. Treatment for precancerous lesions and early cervical cancer greatly reduce mortality rates in the U.S.. Gardasil is the first vaccine known to prevent cervical cancer. If approved by the FDA, the Merck vaccine could be the biggest advance in eradicating cervical cancer since the pap test was introduced decades ago. Merck reco

After taking abortion pill RU-486, two more women died in March — one in the U.S. and one in Canada. These recent deaths raise the total to seven women. Used for more than 560,000 abortions in this country, the abortion pill still carries a small risk, affecting slightly over one in 100,000 women. In comparison, the risk of death associated with surgical abortion is only a tenth of the risk of pill-induced abortion, or one in a million. RU-486 is administered at various abortion clinics. Women are instructed to take another drug, misoprostol, two to three days later. After taking scheduled doses of both drugs, women generally have a miscarriage that takes place at home. Some find the medical abortion preferable or more “natural” than surgery.  The first five women are known to have died from infection with the bacterium Clostridium sordellii. FDA officials dispute any definitive link between the infections and RU-486 or that women taking abortion pills are more at risk for infe

New research indicates that persons diagnosed with the AIDS virus are better off taking powerful medicines before their symptoms appear. So called “drug cocktails” combining three or more strong medications can be hard on the body. Researchers discovered in a new study that patients who started the drugs early and took them continuously developed 28 percent fewer cases of serious complications. These include kidney failure and peripheral neuropathy (numbness in hands and feet caused by nerve damage). A surprising finding was that if you didn’t develop toxicity in the first six to twelve months, the risks of complications went down rather than up. Researchers examined medical records of 2,304 patients with HIV in eight cities in the U.S. Patients were placed in five groups, depending on their white-blood-cell counts – an index of the degree of their illness. Risks of kidney failure and neuropathy were studied for all five groups. Reduced side effects were seen in 28 percent of p

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Why is La Mer Creme De La Mer so greatly valued? It is simply because of the quality of the elements as well as the time and care employed to produce the final package. It can be also due to the fact so many faithful customers have raved regarding the good results because of using the moisturizing serum on a consistent basis. Max Huber Labs makes use of sea kelp as one of several essential items inside their highly secret formula to produce La Mer Crème de la Mer. The sea kelp is obtained when it is at its peak and then without delay shipped to their labs. Once combined together with other essential elements it’s going to take 3-4 months to process. Each batch is cautiously scrutinized and if it isn’t going to fulfill the lab’s high standards it will be discarded. Each vessel is hand packed and just a small quantity of the crème is generated and distributed. Faithful devotees of la Mer Crème de la Mer worldwide talk of having astonishing results. When used according to the manu

An Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices unanimously approved a recommendation that children ages 2 to 5 get flu shots. In the past, flu shots have been advised for children ages 6 months to 23 months, pregnant women, people 65 and older, and anyone with chronic health conditions. This recent decision seeks to give wider protection from a virus that kills thousands in the U.S. each year. Protecting kids in this age group will help to prevent the spread of flu to their parents and other relatives. Children often bring home contagious diseases from daycare or pre-school settings, exposing other family members. Vaccines for Children, a government program, will pay for flu shots for children ages 2 to 5. About 180 million Americans are in groups currently recommended to get flu vaccines. Even so, manufacturers expect to throw away about 100 million doses produced for this current flu season. A few minutes of time getting a flu shot before flu season begins can help protect

Every time you function out, you do so in an energy to help keep a healthful entire body. Additionally you realize that you must consume too, which means that one’s body can have the energy it requires to function out and preserve for your day-to-day duties associated with lifestyle. For creating the very greatest of the physical workout, what we consume pre and publish education is really essential. No matter regardless of whether you are going to be performing a cardiovascular training or perhaps a weight training session, you require to generate it a point to consume a well-balanced mixture of proteins and carbs. Precisely what makes that choosing proportion of carbohydrates and proteins you take in is if or not you’re executing cardiovascular or excess weight physical exercise as well as the level of intensity that you are planning to work at. The perfect time to consume your pre-training meal is an hour prior to commencing. In case you want to perform at a lowered intensit

I’m also impressed with the information that this company provides for its clients. Knowing the right way to apply the Iredale makeup is crucial to wearing it well. That stands to reason. However, before I started using Iredale mineral cosmetics, I never really knew the proper way to apply skin care cosmetics on my face. One resource offered by the Iredale mineral cosmetics company is the blog associated with the product. You can research different application techniques and the site even helps you choose the right colors for your face. Foundation is typically simple to figure out but, the Jane Iredale cosmetics address the eyes and cheeks as well. Use The Iredale Mineral Cosmetics Blog For Advice Some of the information will surprise you if you are not a professional makeup artist. I was really shocked to find out that I was wearing the wrong shade of eyeliner and eye shadow for my eyes. The Iredale mineral cosmetics blog urges ladies to avoid matching their eye color with t

Right now I would really like to talk about our Himalayan salt organic skin care program. We prefer to call it the Himalayan Essence 3 phase method. It’s actually made out of natural ingredients, specially made to whole foods high quality organic skin care requirements. For those of you who are unaware, in whole foods marketplaces additionally sell organic skin care merchandise, within their quality section they also have premium organic skin care solutions. whole foods also allows any seller know very well what those elements tend to be, therefore we created this to these standards. Firstly you have the cleanser; this is the three-way citrus fruit facial cleanser, it’s got grapefruit, lemongrass and orange peel. It is an incredibly quick cleanser plus we call it the cool water face cleaner. The reason you should utilize cool water is that it prepares ones face for the remainder of the 3 phase process. If you’re going to commence cleaning up your facial skin morning as well as

The majority of strokes occur because a clot restricts the flow of blood to an area of the brain, causing it to die. Persons who survive a severe stroke can linger for a decade or more with devastating physical and mental impairments. Strokes kill approximately 163,000 Americans annually and are a leading cause of long-term disability. The costs of their care can quickly drain a family’s financial resources. Recognizing the symptoms of a stroke and getting appropriate treatment rapidly can determine the severity of the outcome. New treatments are offering hope for a full recovery within days or months. In the past decade, the clot-buster TPA has been administered to dissolve brain clots. Originally used for heart attacks, TPA was shown to be also effective for strokes if given intravenously during the first three hours after onset of symptoms. It doesn’t always work for the patient and sometimes causes bleeding in the brain. In 2005, a new stroke treatment – a corkscrew devic

An advanced radiation therapy called intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) appears to cause fewer side effects in men with early prostate cancer. With IMRT, multiple radiation beams target the prostate from many directions, while doctors adjust the strength and intensity of the beams. Sensitive surrounding organs such as the bladder and rectum are less likely to be affected using the newer technology. A study at a Philadelphia Cancer Center compared results in 216 men who received IMRT to 158 men who received the more traditional radiation seed implant therapy. Before treatment, all had a cancer at low risk of spreading beyond the prostate. Viagra In radiation seed implant therapy, or brachytherapy, tiny radioactive seeds are implanted by surgeons into the prostate glad where high-dose radiation is delivered for a specified length of time. Both treatments are effective and safe. The side effects and quality of life are important factors in choosing a therapy. In genera

An inexpensive new test uses computer technology to gauge the risk of sudden cardiac death. The test of the heart’s electrical system in individuals with history of heart damage helps doctors decide who needs an implanted cardioverter defibrillator (ICD). When a person with an ICD experiences dangerously abnormal cardiac rhythm, the device delivers an electrical jolt that shocks the heart back to normal rhythm. Sudden cardiac death kills about 325,000 adults in the U.S. each year – primarily persons who do not have the implanted device. Until now, cardiac screening of large populations for risk of sudden cardiac death has been expensive and impractical. This new technology could make such screenings more affordable and feasible. A study involving 500 patients with some heart damage using the more invasive electrophysiological screenings as well as the new, computerized technology came to a close recently. The new testing techniques proved to be just as accurate, according to

Many women who are postmenopausal must deal with the silent condition of osteoporosis, or bone density loss. Unless she has had bone density scans, a woman may not realize she is at risk until she suffers a hip or wrist fracture after falling. Physicians have varying opinions as to when to begin treatment with a bisphosphonate such as Actonel or Fosamax. Some prescribe one of these drugs when the first signs of bone loss become evident for a condition called ostopenia. When bone density has been reduced to a certain level, the diagnosis is osteoporosis. At that point, drug therapy is definitely needed on a long-term basis to strengthen bones and help prevent fractures. All were 65 or older and were starting their drug regimen for the first time. After treatment for a year, the group taking Actonel had 43% fewer hip fractures and 18% fewer non-spine fractures than women taking Fosamax. Even at six months, significantly lower rates of fracture were found in the women given Acto

Frostbite is a disease where the facial skin gets damaged either temporarily or permanent when the tissues of the skin is in prolong exposure to 23? F or below it. The skin gets freezes along with the blood vessels. Frostbite treatments are very easy but one should do it with care. This disease generally takes place when the skin is exposed to extreme cold temperature for long time and the exposure has not been taken care of. The frostbite treatments available in various places include the following measures: The first thing which an individual affected with frostbite should do is to make the skin revamp by coming out of cold as soon as possible. This is the basic frostbite treatment. The skin should not be rubbed in order to get back the proper blood circulation in that area. The friction which is aroused form the rubbing of skin shall damage the skin further. Since the skin is frost bitten you should take the skin to bath with normal temperature water. The blood vessels in

When you hear the term “postpartum depression,” you may immediately think of the extreme sadness that sometimes affects women after childbirth. It may surprise you to learn that while 14% of new mothers are afflicted with the condition, about 10% of fathers can also experience moderate or severe postpartum depression. A study of 5,000 two-parent families with a child nine months old revealed that depression in new fathers was more than twice as common as in the general male population. The study, published in the August issue of the journal Pediatrics, indicated that depression can start two to three weeks after birth and may last up to a year or longer if untreated. Fathers with this condition are less likely to interact positively with their child through playing, reading, telling stories or singing songs to their child. In addition, it is difficult for them to be supportive of the child’s mother. When both mother and father are depressed, their new baby is more apt to be e

The presence of extra genetic characters hindering the process of growth in an infant leads to certain abnormality known as Down syndrome. Normally, a child with this kind of disability requires a lot of medical attention. Yet, in some cases, such children may lead a normal life. Down syndrome reflects the following features in the body of the sufferer. Physical deficiencies Children with Down syndrome are characterized by physical abnormalities. For example, they possess a single crease instead of double on the palms. They suffer from shorter limbs lack muscle tone, gap between the toes and hypotonia. These children have almond-shaped eyes, protruding tongue and flat nose. Leads to heart diseases Kids suffering from Down Syndrome are at a greater risk of heart diseases. In addition to this, with a poor immune system these children are more prone to leukemia, thyroid imbalances and epilepsy. Hearing and sleeping disorders are some of the intervening factors affecting the im